Euphorbia celastroides var. stokesii

(C.N.Forbes) Sherff (1936)

This name is accepted

Kingdom: Viridiplantae Phylum: Magnoliophyta Class/Clade: Eudicot-Rosids Order: Malpighiales Family: Euphorbiaceae Genus: Euphorbia

‘akoko [akoko]

Description

Key Characters:

Growth Form: Shrubs or small trees (0.4–)1–8(–9) m tall.

Stems: Stems prostrate to erect, glabrous, flowering branches often nodose, 1–4(–6) mm in diameter.

Roots:

Leaves: Leaves simple. Opposite, distichous. Blades broadly obovate, (4–)10–70(–80) mm long, (3–)5–30(–40) mm wide. Apex acute to obtuse, retuse or mucronulate. Base cuneate to obtuse, oblique. Surfaces glabrous, sometimes glaucous. Margins entire. Petioles (0.5–)1–5(–6) mm long, glabrous to villous. Stipules acute to rounded–triangular, 1–4(–6) mm long, glabrous to villous, erose, ciliate.

Flowers: Flowers in cyathia in short or open branched cymes or solitary in the leaf axils, peduncles (0.5–)2–10(–19) mm long, glabrous to villous. involucre campanulate, (1–)1.5–3 mm high, 2–4mm wide, glabrous to villous, glands 4–5, green or red, glabrous to pilose. Flowers unisexual and highly reduced. Pistillate flowers solitary, on a gynophore; staminate flowers in 5 groups or cymules, each with 1 to several flowers. Calyx (sepals) absent. Corolla (petals) absent. Male flower reduced to a single stamen, with an articulation at junction of pedicel and filament, subtended by slender bracteoles. Ovary superior; styles yellow, green, or red, bifid less than ½ to more than ½ their length, 0.5–1(–1.5) mm long, glabrous to pubescent; stigma thickened.

Fruit: Capsules green to brown; ovoid to rounded–triangular; (0.5–)2–4 mm long; glabrous to pubescent; gynophores erect; exserted 0.5–1 mm from involucre; glabrous to pubescent. Seeds brown to gray; (0.5–)1–2(–2.5) mm long; tetragonal to obcompressed; smooth to rugose.

Ploidy: 2n = ca. 38*

Habitat: Coastal vegetation and mesic forest.

Elevation Range: 9-975 m.

Historical Distribution

Uses and Culture

USES

Natural History

Statewide Status

Endemic

Island Status

Ka'ula Endemic
Ni'ihau(Incl. Lehua) Endemic
Kaua'i Endemic
O'ahu Only found in cultivation
Molokai Endemic
Kaho'olawe Endemic

Dispersal Agents


Pollinators

Bibliography

Name Published In: Bot. Gaz. 97: 593. (1936)

Other References

Wagner et al. 1990:606 (Ni, K, Mo, Ka [as Chamaesyce celastroides var. stokesii]); Govaerts et al. 2000:692 (NOM:Syn. C. celastroides var. stokesii = Euphorbia celastroides var. stokesii); Steinmann & Porter 2002/Yang & Berry 2011 (molecular support for nesting of Chamaesyce within Euphorbia)

Occurrences

SNo. Scientific Name Scientific Name Authorship Locality Habitat Basis of Record Recorded By Record Number Island Source Date
1 Euphorbia celastroides var. stokesii (C.N.Forbes) Sherff Polihale State Park, dunes near camp grounds Scaevola taccada, Sesbania tomentosa, Nama sandwicensis, Vitex, Dodonaea viscosa, Cassytha filiformis, Sida fallax, Prosopis pallida, Leucaena leucocephala, Verbesina, Ipomoea imperati, Ipomoea pes-caprae PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Perlman, S. 18932 Kauai BISH 5/14/2004
2 Euphorbia celastroides var. stokesii (C.N.Forbes) Sherff Kaula Rock PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Caum, E.L. 10 Kaula Rock BISH 8/17/1932
3 Euphorbia celastroides var. stokesii (C.N.Forbes) Sherff Lae o Kilauea red earth, cliffs, near ocean PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Degener, O. 20428 Kauai BISH 1/30/1950
4 Euphorbia celastroides var. stokesii (C.N.Forbes) Sherff lae o kilauea ledges along ocean PRESERVED_SPECIMEN degener, o. degener, i.; cadenhead, w. collector number: 27177 Kauai BISH 11/25/1960
5 Euphorbia celastroides var. stokesii (C.N.Forbes) Sherff kaula rock PRESERVED_SPECIMEN daehler, r. collector number: 15 Kaula Rock BISH 1/20/1976
6 Euphorbia celastroides var. stokesii (C.N.Forbes) Sherff kilauea pt PRESERVED_SPECIMEN herbst, d.r. collector number: 2352 Kauai BISH 2/24/1972
7 Euphorbia celastroides var. stokesii (C.N.Forbes) Sherff Kaula Rock PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Daehler, R. 15 Kaula Rock BISH 1/20/1976
8 Euphorbia celastroides var. stokesii (C.N.Forbes) Sherff mooneouii PRESERVED_SPECIMEN j. f. rock 14014 FH 4/6/1918
9 Euphorbia celastroides var. stokesii (C.N.Forbes) Sherff PRESERVED_SPECIMEN otto degener 8069 MU
10 Euphorbia celastroides var. stokesii (C.N.Forbes) Sherff moomomi, molokai PRESERVED_SPECIMEN j. f. c. rock 14014 NY 4/7/1918
11 Euphorbia celastroides var. stokesii (C.N.Forbes) Sherff From cultivated area above dirt parking lot in front of Kiluea Lighthouse. Nurseryman reports all cultivated material collected from "around this area" plants seen all along edge of sea cliffs. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Natalia Tangalin 137 Kauai PTBG 7/21/2004
12 Euphorbia celastroides var. stokesii (C.N.Forbes) Sherff Polihale State Park; dunes in front of reef zone near Queens Pond. Coastal dry mixed community. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN K. R. Wood 11914 Kauai PTBG 6/4/2006
13 Euphorbia celastroides var. stokesii (C.N.Forbes) Sherff Makauwahi Cave Reserve Cultivated area in sinkhole. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Seana Walsh SKW780 Kauai PTBG 11/3/2020
14 Euphorbia celastroides var. stokesii (C.N.Forbes) Sherff Polihale State Park, dunes in front of reef zone near Queens Pond. Coastal dry mixed community PRESERVED_SPECIMEN K. R. Wood 16169 Kauai PTBG 12/14/2014
15 Euphorbia celastroides var. stokesii (C.N.Forbes) Sherff Polihale State park, in dunes near camp grounds. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Steve Perlman 18932 Kauai PTBG 5/14/2004
16 Euphorbia celastroides var. stokesii (C.N.Forbes) Sherff Pila'a Beach. Several patches growing among Casuarina along steep coastal bluff. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Clay Trauernicht 259 Kauai PTBG 12/7/2007
17 Euphorbia celastroides var. stokesii (C.N.Forbes) Sherff Polihale State Park; dunes in front of reef zone near Queens Pond. Coastal dry mixed community. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN K. R. Wood 11912 Kauai PTBG 6/4/2006
18 Euphorbia celastroides var. stokesii (C.N.Forbes) Sherff Lawai Valley. National Tropical Botanical Garden, McBryde Garden, Botanical Resource Center, southeast corner. Cultivated plants. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN K. R. Wood 14463 Kauai PTBG 1/26/2011
19 Euphorbia celastroides var. stokesii (C.N.Forbes) Sherff Moku‘ae‘ae islet, Kilauea National Wildlife Refuge. Chenopodium oahuense–Sesuvium portulacastrum mesic shrubland/herbland. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN K. R. Wood 9816 Kauai PTBG 6/3/2002
20 Euphorbia celastroides var. stokesii (C.N.Forbes) Sherff Pilaa Beach, from N. Waiakalua Road drive almost to the end, then dirt road that veers off to the left, hike down trail. Coastal Strand Community. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Natalia Tangalin 2905 Kauai PTBG 12/2/2011
21 Euphorbia celastroides var. stokesii (C.N.Forbes) Sherff Kilauea Lighthouse, End of Kilauea Road, Crater Hill overlook. Growing along edge of cliff. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Natalia Tangalin 765 Kauai PTBG 5/23/2006
22 Euphorbia celastroides var. stokesii (C.N.Forbes) Sherff Kauapea beach. Collected on open dry cliffs at E end of beach, forming dominant cover with Widelia mixed with weedy asters, Panicum torridum and Plectranthus parviflorus. Coastal cliffs fronting a narrow white sand beach. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Clay Trauernicht 704 Kauai PTBG 1/27/2009
23 Euphorbia celastroides var. stokesii (C.N.Forbes) Sherff Polihale State Park, dunes in front of reef zone near Queens Pond. Coastal dry mixed community PRESERVED_SPECIMEN K. R. Wood 16167 Kauai PTBG 12/14/2014
24 Euphorbia celastroides var. stokesii (C.N.Forbes) Sherff Polihale State Park; dunes in front of reef zone near Queens Pond. Coastal dry mixed community. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN K. R. Wood 11913 Kauai PTBG 6/4/2006
25 Euphorbia celastroides var. stokesii (C.N.Forbes) Sherff Polihale State Park, dunes in front of reef zone near Queens Pond. Coastal dry shrubland mixed community, sand dunes and lithified sand outcrops. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN K. R. Wood 15848 Kauai PTBG 2/27/2014
26 Euphorbia celastroides var. stokesii (C.N.Forbes) Sherff Polihale State Park, dunes in front of reef zone near Queens Pond. Coastal dry mixed community PRESERVED_SPECIMEN K. R. Wood 16168 Kauai PTBG 12/14/2014
27 Euphorbia celastroides var. stokesii (C.N.Forbes) Sherff KAUAI: Kiluea National Wildlife Refuge; From cultivated area above dirt parking lot in front of Kiluea Lighthouse. Nurseryman reports all cultivated material collected from "around this area" plants seen on Mokolea point. Planted withLipochaeta succulenta, Osteomelees anthyllidifolia PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Natalia Tangalin 137 Kauai PTBG 7/21/2004
28 Euphorbia celastroides var. stokesii (C.N.Forbes) Sherff Polihale State Park, East of the first pavilion. Coastal dry Scaevola-Dodonea Shrubland. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Natalia Tangalin 957 Kauai PTBG 8/23/2006
29 Euphorbia celastroides var. stokesii (C.N.Forbes) Sherff Lae o Kilauea, near ocean PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Degener, O.; Hatheway, W. H. 20428 Kauai US 1/30/1950
30 Euphorbia celastroides var. stokesii (C.N.Forbes) Sherff Kilauea Point, on windswept cliffs. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Derral Herbst 2352 Kauai PTBG 2/24/1972
31 Euphorbia celastroides var. stokesii (C.N.Forbes) Sherff moomomi sands PRESERVED_SPECIMEN rock, j.f.c. collector number: 14014 Kauai US 4/1/1918
32 Euphorbia celastroides var. stokesii (C.N.Forbes) Sherff ne part of kaula PRESERVED_SPECIMEN d. r. herbst 6220 Kaula US 8/22/1978
33 Euphorbia celastroides var. stokesii (C.N.Forbes) Sherff Moomoomi PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Degener, O. 8069 Molokai US 4/25/2028
34 Euphorbia celastroides var. stokesii (C.N.Forbes) Sherff moomomi. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN j. f. rock 14014 Molokai US
35 Euphorbia celastroides var. stokesii (C.N.Forbes) Sherff moomoomi PRESERVED_SPECIMEN o. degener 8069 Molokai US 4/25/1928
36 Euphorbia celastroides var. stokesii (C.N.Forbes) Sherff NE part of Kaula PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Herbst, D. R. 6220 Kaula US 8/22/1978
37 Euphorbia celastroides var. stokesii (C.N.Forbes) Sherff lae o kilauea, near ocean PRESERVED_SPECIMEN o. degener & w. h. hatheway 20428 Oahu US 1/30/1950
38 Euphorbia celastroides var. stokesii (C.N.Forbes) Sherff Moomomi. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Rock, J. F. 14014 Molokai US 4/18/2020
39 Euphorbia celastroides var. stokesii (C.N.Forbes) Sherff UH Manoa, St.John courtyard partial shade PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Lau, J. 1148 Oahu BISH 6/27/1985
40 Euphorbia celastroides var. stokesii (C.N.Forbes) Sherff Lae o Kilauea Ledges along ocean. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Degener, O. 27177 Kauai BISH 11/25/1960
41 Euphorbia celastroides var. stokesii (C.N.Forbes) Sherff Hawaiian Islands. Kauai, Waimea District. Polihale State Park, dunes in front of reef zone near Queens Pond Dunes in front of reef zone. Coastal dry mixed community w/ Scaevola taccada, Sida fallax, Sporobolus virginicus, Ipomoea imperati, Nama sandwicensis, Chamaesyce celastroides var. stokesii & C. c. var. celastroides, Ophioglossum polyphyllum, Vitex rotundifo[lia] PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Wood, K. R.; Baldwin, Bruce; Query, Mark 16168 CAS 12/1/2014
42 Euphorbia celastroides var. stokesii (C.N.Forbes) Sherff puu koae islet ledges PRESERVED_SPECIMEN hobdy, r.w. collector number: 1948 Kahoolawe BISH 2/11/1984
43 Euphorbia celastroides var. stokesii (C.N.Forbes) Sherff Moomomi sands PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Rock, J.F.C. 14014 Maui BISH 4/1/1918
44 Euphorbia celastroides var. stokesii (C.N.Forbes) Sherff Kilauea Lighthouse PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Wagner, W.L. 5187 Kauai BISH 12/21/1983
45 Euphorbia celastroides var. stokesii (C.N.Forbes) Sherff Near the beach at Kii PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Stokes, J.F.G. s.n. Niihau BISH 1/1/1912
46 Euphorbia celastroides var. stokesii (C.N.Forbes) Sherff Lae o Kilauea ledges along ocean PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Degener, O. 27177 Kauai BISH 11/25/1960
47 Euphorbia celastroides var. stokesii (C.N.Forbes) Sherff Moomomi PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Rock, J.F.C. 14014 Maui BISH 4/1/1918
48 Euphorbia celastroides var. stokesii (C.N.Forbes) Sherff moomomi sandhills PRESERVED_SPECIMEN munro, g.c. Molokai BISH 7/26/1922
49 Euphorbia celastroides var. stokesii (C.N.Forbes) Sherff moomomi PRESERVED_SPECIMEN rock, j.f.c. collector number: 14014 Hawaii BISH 4/1/1918
50 Euphorbia celastroides var. stokesii (C.N.Forbes) Sherff kilauea PRESERVED_SPECIMEN landgraf, l. collector number: s.n. Oahu BISH 11/7/1984
51 Euphorbia celastroides var. stokesii (C.N.Forbes) Sherff uh manoa, st.john courtyard partial shade PRESERVED_SPECIMEN lau, j. collector number: 1148 Oahu BISH 6/27/1985
52 Euphorbia celastroides var. stokesii (C.N.Forbes) Sherff moomomi sandhills PRESERVED_SPECIMEN munro, g.c. collector number: 494 Molokai BISH 7/26/1922
53 Euphorbia celastroides var. stokesii (C.N.Forbes) Sherff Moomomi sandhills PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Munro, G.C. 494 Molokai BISH 7/26/1922
54 Euphorbia celastroides var. stokesii (C.N.Forbes) Sherff Puu Koae Islet Ledges PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Hobdy, R.W. 1948 Kahoolawe BISH 2/11/1984
55 Euphorbia celastroides var. stokesii (C.N.Forbes) Sherff Moomomi sandhills PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Munro, G.C. s.n. Molokai BISH 7/26/1922
56 Euphorbia celastroides var. stokesii (C.N.Forbes) Sherff Moomomi sand, leeward side of large dune, dry PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Degener, O. 8069 Molokai BISH 4/25/1928
57 Euphorbia celastroides var. stokesii (C.N.Forbes) Sherff kilauea lighthouse PRESERVED_SPECIMEN wagner, w.l. mill, s.; peterson, b.; peterson, g.; flynn,t. collector number: 5187 Kauai BISH 12/21/1983
58 Euphorbia celastroides var. stokesii (C.N.Forbes) Sherff Pilaa Beach among Casuarina, along steep coastal bluff PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Trauernicht, C. 259 Kauai BISH 12/7/2007
59 Euphorbia celastroides var. stokesii (C.N.Forbes) Sherff Kaula Rock; NW part PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Herbst, D.R. 6220 Kaula Rock BISH 8/22/1978
60 Euphorbia celastroides var. stokesii (C.N.Forbes) Sherff kalihwai PRESERVED_SPECIMEN stokes, j.f.g. Kauai BISH 2/1/1916
61 Euphorbia celastroides var. stokesii (C.N.Forbes) Sherff Polihale State Park, dunes in front of reef near Queens Pond Scaevola sericea, Sida fallax, Sporobolus virginicus, Ipomoea imperati, Nama sandwicensis, Chamaesyce celastroides, Ophioglossum polyphyllum, Vitex rotundifolia PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Wood, K.R. 11914 Kauai BISH 6/4/2006
62 Euphorbia celastroides var. stokesii (C.N.Forbes) Sherff Polihale State Park, dunes in front of reef near Queens Pond Scaevola sericea, Sida fallax, Sporobolus virginicus, Ipomoea imperati, Nama sandwicensis, Chamaesyce celastroides, Ophioglossum polyphyllum, Vitex rotundifolia PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Wood, K.R. DeMotta, M. Collector Number: 11914 Kauai BISH 6/4/2006
63 Euphorbia celastroides var. stokesii (C.N.Forbes) Sherff moomomi sand, leeward side of large dune, dry PRESERVED_SPECIMEN degener, o. collector number: 8069 Molokai BISH 4/25/1928
64 Euphorbia celastroides var. stokesii (C.N.Forbes) Sherff kaula rock PRESERVED_SPECIMEN caum, e.l. collector number: 10 Kaula Rock BISH 8/17/1932
65 Euphorbia celastroides var. stokesii (C.N.Forbes) Sherff Kilauea Pt PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Herbst, D.R. 2352 Kauai BISH 2/24/1972
66 Euphorbia celastroides var. stokesii (C.N.Forbes) Sherff Kii PreservedSpecimen Stokes, J.F.G. Collector Number: s.n. Niihau BISH Specimen
67 Euphorbia celastroides var. stokesii (C.N.Forbes) Sherff Kaula Rock; collected from rocky ledges, northeast part of the island PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Herbst, D.R. 6220 Kaula Rock BISH 8/22/1978
68 Euphorbia celastroides var. stokesii (C.N.Forbes) Sherff Kii PreservedSpecimen Stokes, J.F.G. Collector Number: s.n. Niihau BISH Specimen
69 Euphorbia celastroides var. stokesii (C.N.Forbes) Sherff Kii PreservedSpecimen Stokes, J.F.G. Collector Number: s.n. Niihau BISH Specimen
70 Euphorbia celastroides var. stokesii (C.N.Forbes) Sherff polihale state park, dunes in front of reef near queens pond Scaevola sericea, Sida fallax, Sporobolus virginicus, Ipomoea imperati, Nama sandwicensis, Chamaesyce celastroides, Ophioglossum polyphyllum, Vitex rotundifolia PRESERVED_SPECIMEN wood, k.r. demotta, m. collector number: 11914 Kauai BISH 6/4/2006
71 Euphorbia celastroides var. stokesii (C.N.Forbes) Sherff lae o kilauea Ledges along ocean. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN degener, o. cadenheads, w. collector number: 27177 Kauai BISH 11/25/1960
72 Euphorbia celastroides var. stokesii (C.N.Forbes) Sherff pilaa beach among Casuarina, along steep coastal bluff PRESERVED_SPECIMEN trauernicht, c. tangalin, n. collector number: 259 Kauai BISH 12/7/2007
73 Euphorbia celastroides var. stokesii (C.N.Forbes) Sherff polihale state park, dunes near camp grounds Scaevola taccada, Sesbania tomentosa, Nama sandwicensis, Vitex, Dodonaea viscosa, Cassytha filiformis, Sida fallax, Prosopis pallida, Leucaena leucocephala, Verbesina, Ipomoea imperati, Ipomoea pes-caprae PRESERVED_SPECIMEN perlman, s.p. tangalin, n. collector number: 18932 Kauai BISH 5/14/2004
74 Euphorbia celastroides var. stokesii (C.N.Forbes) Sherff lae o kilauea red earth, cliffs, near ocean PRESERVED_SPECIMEN degener, o. hatheway, w.h. collector number: 20428 Kauai BISH 1/30/1950
75 Euphorbia celastroides var. stokesii (C.N.Forbes) Sherff Kilauea Along coastal bluff. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Landgraf, L. Collector Number: s.n. Kauai BISH 11/7/1984
76 Euphorbia celastroides var. stokesii (C.N.Forbes) Sherff Kalihwai PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Stokes, J.F.G. s.n. Kauai BISH 2/1/1916
77 Euphorbia celastroides var. stokesii (C.N.Forbes) Sherff Hanalei, Mokuaeae islet, Kilauea NWR mesic shrub/herbland; Chenopodium oahuense, Sesuvium portulacastrum, Portulaca lutea, Sida fallax, Chamaesyce celastroides, Lycium sandwicense; NE corner PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Wood, K.R. 9816 Kauai BISH 6/3/2002
78 Euphorbia celastroides var. stokesii (C.N.Forbes) Sherff Kilauea Along coastal bluff. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Landgraf, L. s.n. Kauai BISH 11/7/1984
79 Euphorbia celastroides var. stokesii (C.N.Forbes) Sherff kaula rock; collected from rocky ledges, northeast part of the island PRESERVED_SPECIMEN herbst, d.r. collector number: 6220 Kaula Rock BISH 8/22/1978
80 Euphorbia celastroides var. stokesii (C.N.Forbes) Sherff Kawaihoa Pt Tuff ridge slope PRESERVED_SPECIMEN St. John, H. 23615 Niihau BISH 3/31/1949
81 Euphorbia celastroides var. stokesii (C.N.Forbes) Sherff kawaihoa pt tuff ridge slope PRESERVED_SPECIMEN st.john, h. collector number: 23615 Niihau BISH 3/31/1949
82 Euphorbia celastroides var. stokesii (C.N.Forbes) Sherff kaula rock; nw part PRESERVED_SPECIMEN herbst, d.r. collector number: 6220 Kaula Rock BISH 8/22/1978
83 Euphorbia celastroides var. stokesii (C.N.Forbes) Sherff near the beach at kii PRESERVED_SPECIMEN stokes, j.f.g. collector number: s.n. Niihau BISH 1/8/1912
84 Euphorbia celastroides var. stokesii (C.N.Forbes) Sherff hanalei, mokuaeae islet, kilauea nwr PRESERVED_SPECIMEN wood, k.r. boynton, d. collector number: 9816 BISH 6/3/2002
85 Euphorbia celastroides var. stokesii (C.N.Forbes) Sherff Polihale State Park, dunes near camp grounds Scaevola taccada, Sesbania tomentosa, Nama sandwicensis, Vitex, Dodonaea viscosa, Cassytha filiformis, Sida fallax, Prosopis pallida, Leucaena leucocephala, Verbesina, Ipomoea imperati, Ipomoea pes-caprae PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Perlman, S. 18932 Kauai BISH 5/14/2004
86 Euphorbia celastroides var. stokesii (C.N.Forbes) Sherff Kaula Rock PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Caum, E.L. 10 Kaula Rock BISH 8/17/1932
87 Euphorbia celastroides var. stokesii (C.N.Forbes) Sherff Lae o Kilauea red earth, cliffs, near ocean PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Degener, O. 20428 Kauai BISH 1/30/1950
88 Euphorbia celastroides var. stokesii (C.N.Forbes) Sherff lae o kilauea ledges along ocean PRESERVED_SPECIMEN degener, o. degener, i.; cadenhead, w. collector number: 27177 Kauai BISH 11/25/1960
89 Euphorbia celastroides var. stokesii (C.N.Forbes) Sherff kaula rock PRESERVED_SPECIMEN daehler, r. collector number: 15 Kaula Rock BISH 1/20/1976
90 Euphorbia celastroides var. stokesii (C.N.Forbes) Sherff kilauea pt PRESERVED_SPECIMEN herbst, d.r. collector number: 2352 Kauai BISH 2/24/1972
91 Euphorbia celastroides var. stokesii (C.N.Forbes) Sherff Kaula Rock PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Daehler, R. 15 Kaula Rock BISH 1/20/1976
92 Euphorbia celastroides var. stokesii (C.N.Forbes) Sherff mooneouii PRESERVED_SPECIMEN j. f. rock 14014 FH 4/6/1918
93 Euphorbia celastroides var. stokesii (C.N.Forbes) Sherff PRESERVED_SPECIMEN otto degener 8069 MU
94 Euphorbia celastroides var. stokesii (C.N.Forbes) Sherff moomomi, molokai PRESERVED_SPECIMEN j. f. c. rock 14014 NY 4/7/1918
95 Euphorbia celastroides var. stokesii (C.N.Forbes) Sherff From cultivated area above dirt parking lot in front of Kiluea Lighthouse. Nurseryman reports all cultivated material collected from "around this area" plants seen all along edge of sea cliffs. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Natalia Tangalin 137 Kauai PTBG 7/21/2004
96 Euphorbia celastroides var. stokesii (C.N.Forbes) Sherff Polihale State Park; dunes in front of reef zone near Queens Pond. Coastal dry mixed community. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN K. R. Wood 11914 Kauai PTBG 6/4/2006
97 Euphorbia celastroides var. stokesii (C.N.Forbes) Sherff Makauwahi Cave Reserve Cultivated area in sinkhole. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Seana Walsh SKW780 Kauai PTBG 11/3/2020
98 Euphorbia celastroides var. stokesii (C.N.Forbes) Sherff Polihale State Park, dunes in front of reef zone near Queens Pond. Coastal dry mixed community PRESERVED_SPECIMEN K. R. Wood 16169 Kauai PTBG 12/14/2014
99 Euphorbia celastroides var. stokesii (C.N.Forbes) Sherff Polihale State park, in dunes near camp grounds. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Steve Perlman 18932 Kauai PTBG 5/14/2004
100 Euphorbia celastroides var. stokesii (C.N.Forbes) Sherff Pila'a Beach. Several patches growing among Casuarina along steep coastal bluff. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Clay Trauernicht 259 Kauai PTBG 12/7/2007
101 Euphorbia celastroides var. stokesii (C.N.Forbes) Sherff Polihale State Park; dunes in front of reef zone near Queens Pond. Coastal dry mixed community. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN K. R. Wood 11912 Kauai PTBG 6/4/2006
102 Euphorbia celastroides var. stokesii (C.N.Forbes) Sherff Lawai Valley. National Tropical Botanical Garden, McBryde Garden, Botanical Resource Center, southeast corner. Cultivated plants. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN K. R. Wood 14463 Kauai PTBG 1/26/2011
103 Euphorbia celastroides var. stokesii (C.N.Forbes) Sherff Moku‘ae‘ae islet, Kilauea National Wildlife Refuge. Chenopodium oahuense–Sesuvium portulacastrum mesic shrubland/herbland. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN K. R. Wood 9816 Kauai PTBG 6/3/2002
104 Euphorbia celastroides var. stokesii (C.N.Forbes) Sherff Pilaa Beach, from N. Waiakalua Road drive almost to the end, then dirt road that veers off to the left, hike down trail. Coastal Strand Community. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Natalia Tangalin 2905 Kauai PTBG 12/2/2011
105 Euphorbia celastroides var. stokesii (C.N.Forbes) Sherff Kilauea Lighthouse, End of Kilauea Road, Crater Hill overlook. Growing along edge of cliff. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Natalia Tangalin 765 Kauai PTBG 5/23/2006
106 Euphorbia celastroides var. stokesii (C.N.Forbes) Sherff Kauapea beach. Collected on open dry cliffs at E end of beach, forming dominant cover with Widelia mixed with weedy asters, Panicum torridum and Plectranthus parviflorus. Coastal cliffs fronting a narrow white sand beach. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Clay Trauernicht 704 Kauai PTBG 1/27/2009
107 Euphorbia celastroides var. stokesii (C.N.Forbes) Sherff Polihale State Park, dunes in front of reef zone near Queens Pond. Coastal dry mixed community PRESERVED_SPECIMEN K. R. Wood 16167 Kauai PTBG 12/14/2014
108 Euphorbia celastroides var. stokesii (C.N.Forbes) Sherff Polihale State Park; dunes in front of reef zone near Queens Pond. Coastal dry mixed community. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN K. R. Wood 11913 Kauai PTBG 6/4/2006
109 Euphorbia celastroides var. stokesii (C.N.Forbes) Sherff Polihale State Park, dunes in front of reef zone near Queens Pond. Coastal dry shrubland mixed community, sand dunes and lithified sand outcrops. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN K. R. Wood 15848 Kauai PTBG 2/27/2014
110 Euphorbia celastroides var. stokesii (C.N.Forbes) Sherff Polihale State Park, dunes in front of reef zone near Queens Pond. Coastal dry mixed community PRESERVED_SPECIMEN K. R. Wood 16168 Kauai PTBG 12/14/2014
111 Euphorbia celastroides var. stokesii (C.N.Forbes) Sherff KAUAI: Kiluea National Wildlife Refuge; From cultivated area above dirt parking lot in front of Kiluea Lighthouse. Nurseryman reports all cultivated material collected from "around this area" plants seen on Mokolea point. Planted withLipochaeta succulenta, Osteomelees anthyllidifolia PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Natalia Tangalin 137 Kauai PTBG 7/21/2004
112 Euphorbia celastroides var. stokesii (C.N.Forbes) Sherff Polihale State Park, East of the first pavilion. Coastal dry Scaevola-Dodonea Shrubland. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Natalia Tangalin 957 Kauai PTBG 8/23/2006
113 Euphorbia celastroides var. stokesii (C.N.Forbes) Sherff Lae o Kilauea, near ocean PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Degener, O.; Hatheway, W. H. 20428 Kauai US 1/30/1950
114 Euphorbia celastroides var. stokesii (C.N.Forbes) Sherff Kilauea Point, on windswept cliffs. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Derral Herbst 2352 Kauai PTBG 2/24/1972
115 Euphorbia celastroides var. stokesii (C.N.Forbes) Sherff moomomi sands PRESERVED_SPECIMEN rock, j.f.c. collector number: 14014 Kauai US 4/1/1918
116 Euphorbia celastroides var. stokesii (C.N.Forbes) Sherff ne part of kaula PRESERVED_SPECIMEN d. r. herbst 6220 Kaula US 8/22/1978
117 Euphorbia celastroides var. stokesii (C.N.Forbes) Sherff Moomoomi PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Degener, O. 8069 Molokai US 4/25/2028
118 Euphorbia celastroides var. stokesii (C.N.Forbes) Sherff moomomi. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN j. f. rock 14014 Molokai US
119 Euphorbia celastroides var. stokesii (C.N.Forbes) Sherff moomoomi PRESERVED_SPECIMEN o. degener 8069 Molokai US 4/25/1928
120 Euphorbia celastroides var. stokesii (C.N.Forbes) Sherff NE part of Kaula PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Herbst, D. R. 6220 Kaula US 8/22/1978
121 Euphorbia celastroides var. stokesii (C.N.Forbes) Sherff lae o kilauea, near ocean PRESERVED_SPECIMEN o. degener & w. h. hatheway 20428 Oahu US 1/30/1950
122 Euphorbia celastroides var. stokesii (C.N.Forbes) Sherff Moomomi. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Rock, J. F. 14014 Molokai US 4/18/2020
123 Euphorbia celastroides var. stokesii (C.N.Forbes) Sherff UH Manoa, St.John courtyard partial shade PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Lau, J. 1148 Oahu BISH 6/27/1985
124 Euphorbia celastroides var. stokesii (C.N.Forbes) Sherff Lae o Kilauea Ledges along ocean. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Degener, O. 27177 Kauai BISH 11/25/1960
125 Euphorbia celastroides var. stokesii (C.N.Forbes) Sherff Hawaiian Islands. Kauai, Waimea District. Polihale State Park, dunes in front of reef zone near Queens Pond Dunes in front of reef zone. Coastal dry mixed community w/ Scaevola taccada, Sida fallax, Sporobolus virginicus, Ipomoea imperati, Nama sandwicensis, Chamaesyce celastroides var. stokesii & C. c. var. celastroides, Ophioglossum polyphyllum, Vitex rotundifo[lia] PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Wood, K. R.; Baldwin, Bruce; Query, Mark 16168 CAS 12/1/2014
126 Euphorbia celastroides var. stokesii (C.N.Forbes) Sherff puu koae islet ledges PRESERVED_SPECIMEN hobdy, r.w. collector number: 1948 Kahoolawe BISH 2/11/1984
127 Euphorbia celastroides var. stokesii (C.N.Forbes) Sherff Moomomi sands PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Rock, J.F.C. 14014 Maui BISH 4/1/1918
128 Euphorbia celastroides var. stokesii (C.N.Forbes) Sherff Kilauea Lighthouse PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Wagner, W.L. 5187 Kauai BISH 12/21/1983
129 Euphorbia celastroides var. stokesii (C.N.Forbes) Sherff Near the beach at Kii PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Stokes, J.F.G. s.n. Niihau BISH 1/1/1912
130 Euphorbia celastroides var. stokesii (C.N.Forbes) Sherff Lae o Kilauea ledges along ocean PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Degener, O. 27177 Kauai BISH 11/25/1960
131 Euphorbia celastroides var. stokesii (C.N.Forbes) Sherff Moomomi PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Rock, J.F.C. 14014 Maui BISH 4/1/1918
132 Euphorbia celastroides var. stokesii (C.N.Forbes) Sherff moomomi sandhills PRESERVED_SPECIMEN munro, g.c. Molokai BISH 7/26/1922
133 Euphorbia celastroides var. stokesii (C.N.Forbes) Sherff moomomi PRESERVED_SPECIMEN rock, j.f.c. collector number: 14014 Hawaii BISH 4/1/1918
134 Euphorbia celastroides var. stokesii (C.N.Forbes) Sherff kilauea PRESERVED_SPECIMEN landgraf, l. collector number: s.n. Oahu BISH 11/7/1984
135 Euphorbia celastroides var. stokesii (C.N.Forbes) Sherff uh manoa, st.john courtyard partial shade PRESERVED_SPECIMEN lau, j. collector number: 1148 Oahu BISH 6/27/1985
136 Euphorbia celastroides var. stokesii (C.N.Forbes) Sherff moomomi sandhills PRESERVED_SPECIMEN munro, g.c. collector number: 494 Molokai BISH 7/26/1922
137 Euphorbia celastroides var. stokesii (C.N.Forbes) Sherff Moomomi sandhills PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Munro, G.C. 494 Molokai BISH 7/26/1922
138 Euphorbia celastroides var. stokesii (C.N.Forbes) Sherff Puu Koae Islet Ledges PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Hobdy, R.W. 1948 Kahoolawe BISH 2/11/1984
139 Euphorbia celastroides var. stokesii (C.N.Forbes) Sherff Moomomi sandhills PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Munro, G.C. s.n. Molokai BISH 7/26/1922
140 Euphorbia celastroides var. stokesii (C.N.Forbes) Sherff Moomomi sand, leeward side of large dune, dry PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Degener, O. 8069 Molokai BISH 4/25/1928
141 Euphorbia celastroides var. stokesii (C.N.Forbes) Sherff kilauea lighthouse PRESERVED_SPECIMEN wagner, w.l. mill, s.; peterson, b.; peterson, g.; flynn,t. collector number: 5187 Kauai BISH 12/21/1983
142 Euphorbia celastroides var. stokesii (C.N.Forbes) Sherff Pilaa Beach among Casuarina, along steep coastal bluff PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Trauernicht, C. 259 Kauai BISH 12/7/2007
143 Euphorbia celastroides var. stokesii (C.N.Forbes) Sherff Kaula Rock; NW part PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Herbst, D.R. 6220 Kaula Rock BISH 8/22/1978
144 Euphorbia celastroides var. stokesii (C.N.Forbes) Sherff kalihwai PRESERVED_SPECIMEN stokes, j.f.g. Kauai BISH 2/1/1916
145 Euphorbia celastroides var. stokesii (C.N.Forbes) Sherff Polihale State Park, dunes in front of reef near Queens Pond Scaevola sericea, Sida fallax, Sporobolus virginicus, Ipomoea imperati, Nama sandwicensis, Chamaesyce celastroides, Ophioglossum polyphyllum, Vitex rotundifolia PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Wood, K.R. 11914 Kauai BISH 6/4/2006
146 Euphorbia celastroides var. stokesii (C.N.Forbes) Sherff Polihale State Park, dunes in front of reef near Queens Pond Scaevola sericea, Sida fallax, Sporobolus virginicus, Ipomoea imperati, Nama sandwicensis, Chamaesyce celastroides, Ophioglossum polyphyllum, Vitex rotundifolia PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Wood, K.R. DeMotta, M. Collector Number: 11914 Kauai BISH 6/4/2006
147 Euphorbia celastroides var. stokesii (C.N.Forbes) Sherff moomomi sand, leeward side of large dune, dry PRESERVED_SPECIMEN degener, o. collector number: 8069 Molokai BISH 4/25/1928
148 Euphorbia celastroides var. stokesii (C.N.Forbes) Sherff kaula rock PRESERVED_SPECIMEN caum, e.l. collector number: 10 Kaula Rock BISH 8/17/1932
149 Euphorbia celastroides var. stokesii (C.N.Forbes) Sherff Kilauea Pt PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Herbst, D.R. 2352 Kauai BISH 2/24/1972
150 Euphorbia celastroides var. stokesii (C.N.Forbes) Sherff Kii PreservedSpecimen Stokes, J.F.G. Collector Number: s.n. Niihau BISH Specimen
151 Euphorbia celastroides var. stokesii (C.N.Forbes) Sherff Kaula Rock; collected from rocky ledges, northeast part of the island PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Herbst, D.R. 6220 Kaula Rock BISH 8/22/1978
152 Euphorbia celastroides var. stokesii (C.N.Forbes) Sherff Kii PreservedSpecimen Stokes, J.F.G. Collector Number: s.n. Niihau BISH Specimen
153 Euphorbia celastroides var. stokesii (C.N.Forbes) Sherff Kii PreservedSpecimen Stokes, J.F.G. Collector Number: s.n. Niihau BISH Specimen
154 Euphorbia celastroides var. stokesii (C.N.Forbes) Sherff polihale state park, dunes in front of reef near queens pond Scaevola sericea, Sida fallax, Sporobolus virginicus, Ipomoea imperati, Nama sandwicensis, Chamaesyce celastroides, Ophioglossum polyphyllum, Vitex rotundifolia PRESERVED_SPECIMEN wood, k.r. demotta, m. collector number: 11914 Kauai BISH 6/4/2006
155 Euphorbia celastroides var. stokesii (C.N.Forbes) Sherff lae o kilauea Ledges along ocean. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN degener, o. cadenheads, w. collector number: 27177 Kauai BISH 11/25/1960
156 Euphorbia celastroides var. stokesii (C.N.Forbes) Sherff pilaa beach among Casuarina, along steep coastal bluff PRESERVED_SPECIMEN trauernicht, c. tangalin, n. collector number: 259 Kauai BISH 12/7/2007
157 Euphorbia celastroides var. stokesii (C.N.Forbes) Sherff polihale state park, dunes near camp grounds Scaevola taccada, Sesbania tomentosa, Nama sandwicensis, Vitex, Dodonaea viscosa, Cassytha filiformis, Sida fallax, Prosopis pallida, Leucaena leucocephala, Verbesina, Ipomoea imperati, Ipomoea pes-caprae PRESERVED_SPECIMEN perlman, s.p. tangalin, n. collector number: 18932 Kauai BISH 5/14/2004
158 Euphorbia celastroides var. stokesii (C.N.Forbes) Sherff lae o kilauea red earth, cliffs, near ocean PRESERVED_SPECIMEN degener, o. hatheway, w.h. collector number: 20428 Kauai BISH 1/30/1950
159 Euphorbia celastroides var. stokesii (C.N.Forbes) Sherff Kilauea Along coastal bluff. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Landgraf, L. Collector Number: s.n. Kauai BISH 11/7/1984
160 Euphorbia celastroides var. stokesii (C.N.Forbes) Sherff Kalihwai PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Stokes, J.F.G. s.n. Kauai BISH 2/1/1916
161 Euphorbia celastroides var. stokesii (C.N.Forbes) Sherff Hanalei, Mokuaeae islet, Kilauea NWR mesic shrub/herbland; Chenopodium oahuense, Sesuvium portulacastrum, Portulaca lutea, Sida fallax, Chamaesyce celastroides, Lycium sandwicense; NE corner PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Wood, K.R. 9816 Kauai BISH 6/3/2002
162 Euphorbia celastroides var. stokesii (C.N.Forbes) Sherff Kilauea Along coastal bluff. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Landgraf, L. s.n. Kauai BISH 11/7/1984
163 Euphorbia celastroides var. stokesii (C.N.Forbes) Sherff kaula rock; collected from rocky ledges, northeast part of the island PRESERVED_SPECIMEN herbst, d.r. collector number: 6220 Kaula Rock BISH 8/22/1978
164 Euphorbia celastroides var. stokesii (C.N.Forbes) Sherff Kawaihoa Pt Tuff ridge slope PRESERVED_SPECIMEN St. John, H. 23615 Niihau BISH 3/31/1949
165 Euphorbia celastroides var. stokesii (C.N.Forbes) Sherff kawaihoa pt tuff ridge slope PRESERVED_SPECIMEN st.john, h. collector number: 23615 Niihau BISH 3/31/1949
166 Euphorbia celastroides var. stokesii (C.N.Forbes) Sherff kaula rock; nw part PRESERVED_SPECIMEN herbst, d.r. collector number: 6220 Kaula Rock BISH 8/22/1978
167 Euphorbia celastroides var. stokesii (C.N.Forbes) Sherff near the beach at kii PRESERVED_SPECIMEN stokes, j.f.g. collector number: s.n. Niihau BISH 1/8/1912
168 Euphorbia celastroides var. stokesii (C.N.Forbes) Sherff hanalei, mokuaeae islet, kilauea nwr PRESERVED_SPECIMEN wood, k.r. boynton, d. collector number: 9816 BISH 6/3/2002
169 Euphorbia celastroides var. stokesii (C.N.Forbes) Sherff Polihale State Park, dunes near camp grounds Scaevola taccada, Sesbania tomentosa, Nama sandwicensis, Vitex, Dodonaea viscosa, Cassytha filiformis, Sida fallax, Prosopis pallida, Leucaena leucocephala, Verbesina, Ipomoea imperati, Ipomoea pes-caprae PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Perlman, S. 18932 Kauai BISH 5/14/2004
170 Euphorbia celastroides var. stokesii (C.N.Forbes) Sherff Kaula Rock PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Caum, E.L. 10 Kaula Rock BISH 8/17/1932
171 Euphorbia celastroides var. stokesii (C.N.Forbes) Sherff Lae o Kilauea red earth, cliffs, near ocean PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Degener, O. 20428 Kauai BISH 1/30/1950
172 Euphorbia celastroides var. stokesii (C.N.Forbes) Sherff lae o kilauea ledges along ocean PRESERVED_SPECIMEN degener, o. degener, i.; cadenhead, w. collector number: 27177 Kauai BISH 11/25/1960
173 Euphorbia celastroides var. stokesii (C.N.Forbes) Sherff kaula rock PRESERVED_SPECIMEN daehler, r. collector number: 15 Kaula Rock BISH 1/20/1976
174 Euphorbia celastroides var. stokesii (C.N.Forbes) Sherff kilauea pt PRESERVED_SPECIMEN herbst, d.r. collector number: 2352 Kauai BISH 2/24/1972
175 Euphorbia celastroides var. stokesii (C.N.Forbes) Sherff Kaula Rock PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Daehler, R. 15 Kaula Rock BISH 1/20/1976
176 Euphorbia celastroides var. stokesii (C.N.Forbes) Sherff mooneouii PRESERVED_SPECIMEN j. f. rock 14014 FH 4/6/1918
177 Euphorbia celastroides var. stokesii (C.N.Forbes) Sherff PRESERVED_SPECIMEN otto degener 8069 MU
178 Euphorbia celastroides var. stokesii (C.N.Forbes) Sherff moomomi, molokai PRESERVED_SPECIMEN j. f. c. rock 14014 NY 4/7/1918
179 Euphorbia celastroides var. stokesii (C.N.Forbes) Sherff From cultivated area above dirt parking lot in front of Kiluea Lighthouse. Nurseryman reports all cultivated material collected from "around this area" plants seen all along edge of sea cliffs. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Natalia Tangalin 137 Kauai PTBG 7/21/2004
180 Euphorbia celastroides var. stokesii (C.N.Forbes) Sherff Polihale State Park; dunes in front of reef zone near Queens Pond. Coastal dry mixed community. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN K. R. Wood 11914 Kauai PTBG 6/4/2006
181 Euphorbia celastroides var. stokesii (C.N.Forbes) Sherff Makauwahi Cave Reserve Cultivated area in sinkhole. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Seana Walsh SKW780 Kauai PTBG 11/3/2020
182 Euphorbia celastroides var. stokesii (C.N.Forbes) Sherff Polihale State Park, dunes in front of reef zone near Queens Pond. Coastal dry mixed community PRESERVED_SPECIMEN K. R. Wood 16169 Kauai PTBG 12/14/2014
183 Euphorbia celastroides var. stokesii (C.N.Forbes) Sherff Polihale State park, in dunes near camp grounds. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Steve Perlman 18932 Kauai PTBG 5/14/2004
184 Euphorbia celastroides var. stokesii (C.N.Forbes) Sherff Pila'a Beach. Several patches growing among Casuarina along steep coastal bluff. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Clay Trauernicht 259 Kauai PTBG 12/7/2007
185 Euphorbia celastroides var. stokesii (C.N.Forbes) Sherff Polihale State Park; dunes in front of reef zone near Queens Pond. Coastal dry mixed community. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN K. R. Wood 11912 Kauai PTBG 6/4/2006
186 Euphorbia celastroides var. stokesii (C.N.Forbes) Sherff Lawai Valley. National Tropical Botanical Garden, McBryde Garden, Botanical Resource Center, southeast corner. Cultivated plants. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN K. R. Wood 14463 Kauai PTBG 1/26/2011
187 Euphorbia celastroides var. stokesii (C.N.Forbes) Sherff Moku‘ae‘ae islet, Kilauea National Wildlife Refuge. Chenopodium oahuense–Sesuvium portulacastrum mesic shrubland/herbland. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN K. R. Wood 9816 Kauai PTBG 6/3/2002
188 Euphorbia celastroides var. stokesii (C.N.Forbes) Sherff Pilaa Beach, from N. Waiakalua Road drive almost to the end, then dirt road that veers off to the left, hike down trail. Coastal Strand Community. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Natalia Tangalin 2905 Kauai PTBG 12/2/2011
189 Euphorbia celastroides var. stokesii (C.N.Forbes) Sherff Kilauea Lighthouse, End of Kilauea Road, Crater Hill overlook. Growing along edge of cliff. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Natalia Tangalin 765 Kauai PTBG 5/23/2006
190 Euphorbia celastroides var. stokesii (C.N.Forbes) Sherff Kauapea beach. Collected on open dry cliffs at E end of beach, forming dominant cover with Widelia mixed with weedy asters, Panicum torridum and Plectranthus parviflorus. Coastal cliffs fronting a narrow white sand beach. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Clay Trauernicht 704 Kauai PTBG 1/27/2009
191 Euphorbia celastroides var. stokesii (C.N.Forbes) Sherff Polihale State Park, dunes in front of reef zone near Queens Pond. Coastal dry mixed community PRESERVED_SPECIMEN K. R. Wood 16167 Kauai PTBG 12/14/2014
192 Euphorbia celastroides var. stokesii (C.N.Forbes) Sherff Polihale State Park; dunes in front of reef zone near Queens Pond. Coastal dry mixed community. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN K. R. Wood 11913 Kauai PTBG 6/4/2006
193 Euphorbia celastroides var. stokesii (C.N.Forbes) Sherff Polihale State Park, dunes in front of reef zone near Queens Pond. Coastal dry shrubland mixed community, sand dunes and lithified sand outcrops. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN K. R. Wood 15848 Kauai PTBG 2/27/2014
194 Euphorbia celastroides var. stokesii (C.N.Forbes) Sherff Polihale State Park, dunes in front of reef zone near Queens Pond. Coastal dry mixed community PRESERVED_SPECIMEN K. R. Wood 16168 Kauai PTBG 12/14/2014
195 Euphorbia celastroides var. stokesii (C.N.Forbes) Sherff KAUAI: Kiluea National Wildlife Refuge; From cultivated area above dirt parking lot in front of Kiluea Lighthouse. Nurseryman reports all cultivated material collected from "around this area" plants seen on Mokolea point. Planted withLipochaeta succulenta, Osteomelees anthyllidifolia PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Natalia Tangalin 137 Kauai PTBG 7/21/2004
196 Euphorbia celastroides var. stokesii (C.N.Forbes) Sherff Polihale State Park, East of the first pavilion. Coastal dry Scaevola-Dodonea Shrubland. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Natalia Tangalin 957 Kauai PTBG 8/23/2006
197 Euphorbia celastroides var. stokesii (C.N.Forbes) Sherff Lae o Kilauea, near ocean PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Degener, O.; Hatheway, W. H. 20428 Kauai US 1/30/1950
198 Euphorbia celastroides var. stokesii (C.N.Forbes) Sherff Kilauea Point, on windswept cliffs. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Derral Herbst 2352 Kauai PTBG 2/24/1972
199 Euphorbia celastroides var. stokesii (C.N.Forbes) Sherff moomomi sands PRESERVED_SPECIMEN rock, j.f.c. collector number: 14014 Kauai US 4/1/1918
200 Euphorbia celastroides var. stokesii (C.N.Forbes) Sherff ne part of kaula PRESERVED_SPECIMEN d. r. herbst 6220 Kaula US 8/22/1978
201 Euphorbia celastroides var. stokesii (C.N.Forbes) Sherff Moomoomi PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Degener, O. 8069 Molokai US 4/25/2028
202 Euphorbia celastroides var. stokesii (C.N.Forbes) Sherff moomomi. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN j. f. rock 14014 Molokai US
203 Euphorbia celastroides var. stokesii (C.N.Forbes) Sherff moomoomi PRESERVED_SPECIMEN o. degener 8069 Molokai US 4/25/1928
204 Euphorbia celastroides var. stokesii (C.N.Forbes) Sherff NE part of Kaula PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Herbst, D. R. 6220 Kaula US 8/22/1978
205 Euphorbia celastroides var. stokesii (C.N.Forbes) Sherff lae o kilauea, near ocean PRESERVED_SPECIMEN o. degener & w. h. hatheway 20428 Oahu US 1/30/1950
206 Euphorbia celastroides var. stokesii (C.N.Forbes) Sherff Moomomi. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Rock, J. F. 14014 Molokai US 4/18/2020
207 Euphorbia celastroides var. stokesii (C.N.Forbes) Sherff UH Manoa, St.John courtyard partial shade PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Lau, J. 1148 Oahu BISH 6/27/1985
208 Euphorbia celastroides var. stokesii (C.N.Forbes) Sherff Lae o Kilauea Ledges along ocean. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Degener, O. 27177 Kauai BISH 11/25/1960
209 Euphorbia celastroides var. stokesii (C.N.Forbes) Sherff Hawaiian Islands. Kauai, Waimea District. Polihale State Park, dunes in front of reef zone near Queens Pond Dunes in front of reef zone. Coastal dry mixed community w/ Scaevola taccada, Sida fallax, Sporobolus virginicus, Ipomoea imperati, Nama sandwicensis, Chamaesyce celastroides var. stokesii & C. c. var. celastroides, Ophioglossum polyphyllum, Vitex rotundifo[lia] PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Wood, K. R.; Baldwin, Bruce; Query, Mark 16168 CAS 12/1/2014
210 Euphorbia celastroides var. stokesii (C.N.Forbes) Sherff puu koae islet ledges PRESERVED_SPECIMEN hobdy, r.w. collector number: 1948 Kahoolawe BISH 2/11/1984
211 Euphorbia celastroides var. stokesii (C.N.Forbes) Sherff Moomomi sands PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Rock, J.F.C. 14014 Maui BISH 4/1/1918
212 Euphorbia celastroides var. stokesii (C.N.Forbes) Sherff Kilauea Lighthouse PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Wagner, W.L. 5187 Kauai BISH 12/21/1983
213 Euphorbia celastroides var. stokesii (C.N.Forbes) Sherff Near the beach at Kii PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Stokes, J.F.G. s.n. Niihau BISH 1/1/1912
214 Euphorbia celastroides var. stokesii (C.N.Forbes) Sherff Lae o Kilauea ledges along ocean PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Degener, O. 27177 Kauai BISH 11/25/1960
215 Euphorbia celastroides var. stokesii (C.N.Forbes) Sherff Moomomi PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Rock, J.F.C. 14014 Maui BISH 4/1/1918
216 Euphorbia celastroides var. stokesii (C.N.Forbes) Sherff moomomi sandhills PRESERVED_SPECIMEN munro, g.c. Molokai BISH 7/26/1922
217 Euphorbia celastroides var. stokesii (C.N.Forbes) Sherff moomomi PRESERVED_SPECIMEN rock, j.f.c. collector number: 14014 Hawaii BISH 4/1/1918
218 Euphorbia celastroides var. stokesii (C.N.Forbes) Sherff kilauea PRESERVED_SPECIMEN landgraf, l. collector number: s.n. Oahu BISH 11/7/1984
219 Euphorbia celastroides var. stokesii (C.N.Forbes) Sherff uh manoa, st.john courtyard partial shade PRESERVED_SPECIMEN lau, j. collector number: 1148 Oahu BISH 6/27/1985
220 Euphorbia celastroides var. stokesii (C.N.Forbes) Sherff moomomi sandhills PRESERVED_SPECIMEN munro, g.c. collector number: 494 Molokai BISH 7/26/1922
221 Euphorbia celastroides var. stokesii (C.N.Forbes) Sherff Moomomi sandhills PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Munro, G.C. 494 Molokai BISH 7/26/1922
222 Euphorbia celastroides var. stokesii (C.N.Forbes) Sherff Puu Koae Islet Ledges PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Hobdy, R.W. 1948 Kahoolawe BISH 2/11/1984
223 Euphorbia celastroides var. stokesii (C.N.Forbes) Sherff Moomomi sandhills PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Munro, G.C. s.n. Molokai BISH 7/26/1922
224 Euphorbia celastroides var. stokesii (C.N.Forbes) Sherff Moomomi sand, leeward side of large dune, dry PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Degener, O. 8069 Molokai BISH 4/25/1928
225 Euphorbia celastroides var. stokesii (C.N.Forbes) Sherff kilauea lighthouse PRESERVED_SPECIMEN wagner, w.l. mill, s.; peterson, b.; peterson, g.; flynn,t. collector number: 5187 Kauai BISH 12/21/1983
226 Euphorbia celastroides var. stokesii (C.N.Forbes) Sherff Pilaa Beach among Casuarina, along steep coastal bluff PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Trauernicht, C. 259 Kauai BISH 12/7/2007
227 Euphorbia celastroides var. stokesii (C.N.Forbes) Sherff Kaula Rock; NW part PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Herbst, D.R. 6220 Kaula Rock BISH 8/22/1978
228 Euphorbia celastroides var. stokesii (C.N.Forbes) Sherff kalihwai PRESERVED_SPECIMEN stokes, j.f.g. Kauai BISH 2/1/1916
229 Euphorbia celastroides var. stokesii (C.N.Forbes) Sherff Polihale State Park, dunes in front of reef near Queens Pond Scaevola sericea, Sida fallax, Sporobolus virginicus, Ipomoea imperati, Nama sandwicensis, Chamaesyce celastroides, Ophioglossum polyphyllum, Vitex rotundifolia PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Wood, K.R. 11914 Kauai BISH 6/4/2006
230 Euphorbia celastroides var. stokesii (C.N.Forbes) Sherff Polihale State Park, dunes in front of reef near Queens Pond Scaevola sericea, Sida fallax, Sporobolus virginicus, Ipomoea imperati, Nama sandwicensis, Chamaesyce celastroides, Ophioglossum polyphyllum, Vitex rotundifolia PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Wood, K.R. DeMotta, M. Collector Number: 11914 Kauai BISH 6/4/2006
231 Euphorbia celastroides var. stokesii (C.N.Forbes) Sherff moomomi sand, leeward side of large dune, dry PRESERVED_SPECIMEN degener, o. collector number: 8069 Molokai BISH 4/25/1928
232 Euphorbia celastroides var. stokesii (C.N.Forbes) Sherff kaula rock PRESERVED_SPECIMEN caum, e.l. collector number: 10 Kaula Rock BISH 8/17/1932
233 Euphorbia celastroides var. stokesii (C.N.Forbes) Sherff Kilauea Pt PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Herbst, D.R. 2352 Kauai BISH 2/24/1972
234 Euphorbia celastroides var. stokesii (C.N.Forbes) Sherff Kii PreservedSpecimen Stokes, J.F.G. Collector Number: s.n. Niihau BISH Specimen
235 Euphorbia celastroides var. stokesii (C.N.Forbes) Sherff Kaula Rock; collected from rocky ledges, northeast part of the island PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Herbst, D.R. 6220 Kaula Rock BISH 8/22/1978
236 Euphorbia celastroides var. stokesii (C.N.Forbes) Sherff Kii PreservedSpecimen Stokes, J.F.G. Collector Number: s.n. Niihau BISH Specimen
237 Euphorbia celastroides var. stokesii (C.N.Forbes) Sherff Kii PreservedSpecimen Stokes, J.F.G. Collector Number: s.n. Niihau BISH Specimen
238 Euphorbia celastroides var. stokesii (C.N.Forbes) Sherff polihale state park, dunes in front of reef near queens pond Scaevola sericea, Sida fallax, Sporobolus virginicus, Ipomoea imperati, Nama sandwicensis, Chamaesyce celastroides, Ophioglossum polyphyllum, Vitex rotundifolia PRESERVED_SPECIMEN wood, k.r. demotta, m. collector number: 11914 Kauai BISH 6/4/2006
239 Euphorbia celastroides var. stokesii (C.N.Forbes) Sherff lae o kilauea Ledges along ocean. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN degener, o. cadenheads, w. collector number: 27177 Kauai BISH 11/25/1960
240 Euphorbia celastroides var. stokesii (C.N.Forbes) Sherff pilaa beach among Casuarina, along steep coastal bluff PRESERVED_SPECIMEN trauernicht, c. tangalin, n. collector number: 259 Kauai BISH 12/7/2007
241 Euphorbia celastroides var. stokesii (C.N.Forbes) Sherff polihale state park, dunes near camp grounds Scaevola taccada, Sesbania tomentosa, Nama sandwicensis, Vitex, Dodonaea viscosa, Cassytha filiformis, Sida fallax, Prosopis pallida, Leucaena leucocephala, Verbesina, Ipomoea imperati, Ipomoea pes-caprae PRESERVED_SPECIMEN perlman, s.p. tangalin, n. collector number: 18932 Kauai BISH 5/14/2004
242 Euphorbia celastroides var. stokesii (C.N.Forbes) Sherff lae o kilauea red earth, cliffs, near ocean PRESERVED_SPECIMEN degener, o. hatheway, w.h. collector number: 20428 Kauai BISH 1/30/1950
243 Euphorbia celastroides var. stokesii (C.N.Forbes) Sherff Kilauea Along coastal bluff. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Landgraf, L. Collector Number: s.n. Kauai BISH 11/7/1984
244 Euphorbia celastroides var. stokesii (C.N.Forbes) Sherff Kalihwai PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Stokes, J.F.G. s.n. Kauai BISH 2/1/1916
245 Euphorbia celastroides var. stokesii (C.N.Forbes) Sherff Hanalei, Mokuaeae islet, Kilauea NWR mesic shrub/herbland; Chenopodium oahuense, Sesuvium portulacastrum, Portulaca lutea, Sida fallax, Chamaesyce celastroides, Lycium sandwicense; NE corner PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Wood, K.R. 9816 Kauai BISH 6/3/2002
246 Euphorbia celastroides var. stokesii (C.N.Forbes) Sherff Kilauea Along coastal bluff. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Landgraf, L. s.n. Kauai BISH 11/7/1984
247 Euphorbia celastroides var. stokesii (C.N.Forbes) Sherff kaula rock; collected from rocky ledges, northeast part of the island PRESERVED_SPECIMEN herbst, d.r. collector number: 6220 Kaula Rock BISH 8/22/1978
248 Euphorbia celastroides var. stokesii (C.N.Forbes) Sherff Kawaihoa Pt Tuff ridge slope PRESERVED_SPECIMEN St. John, H. 23615 Niihau BISH 3/31/1949
249 Euphorbia celastroides var. stokesii (C.N.Forbes) Sherff kawaihoa pt tuff ridge slope PRESERVED_SPECIMEN st.john, h. collector number: 23615 Niihau BISH 3/31/1949
250 Euphorbia celastroides var. stokesii (C.N.Forbes) Sherff kaula rock; nw part PRESERVED_SPECIMEN herbst, d.r. collector number: 6220 Kaula Rock BISH 8/22/1978
251 Euphorbia celastroides var. stokesii (C.N.Forbes) Sherff near the beach at kii PRESERVED_SPECIMEN stokes, j.f.g. collector number: s.n. Niihau BISH 1/8/1912
252 Euphorbia celastroides var. stokesii (C.N.Forbes) Sherff hanalei, mokuaeae islet, kilauea nwr PRESERVED_SPECIMEN wood, k.r. boynton, d. collector number: 9816 BISH 6/3/2002